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Trouts and Salmons

 

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Gums of the
chinook salmon

 

   

Identifying the Chinook Salmon

It can be quite difficult to distinguish coho salmon from chinook salmon. Pay particular attention to the gums, anal fin rays, and spotting on the tail.

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Look for:

  • Spots on both upper and lower parts (lobes) of tail
  • Black lower gums
  • Spots small and round to oval (no larger than half diameter of eye or about size of pupil of eye)
  • Anal fin rays 14-19

 

Complete chinook salmon profile.
Main trouts and salmons page.

 

Sources: "Fishes of Isle Royale," by K.F. Lagler and C. R. Goldman, Isle Royale Natural History Association, 1982.
Fishes of Wisconsin, by George C. Becker, University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.
Freshwater Fishes of Canada, by W.B. Scott and E.J. Crossman, Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 1973.

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copyright  University of Wisconsin Sea Grant Institutegull_logosmall.gif (2053 bytes)
Mouth illustration copyright George C. Becker.
Photograph by Steve Geving, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources.
Last updated 05 February 2002 by Seaman